- group duality
- мат.групповая двойственность
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
group duality
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Duality (mathematics) — In mathematics, a duality, generally speaking, translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one to one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual… … Wikipedia
Group velocity — [ Frequency dispersion in bichromatic groups of gravity waves on the surface of deep water. The red dot moves with the phase velocity, and the green dots propagate with the group velocity. In this deep water case, the phase velocity is twice the… … Wikipedia
Group scheme — In mathematics, a group scheme is a group object in the category of schemes. That is, it is a scheme G with the equivalent properties* there is a group law expressible as a multiplication μ and inversion map ι on G ; or * G is a functor (as in… … Wikipedia
Group representation — In the mathematical field of representation theory, group representations describe abstract groups in terms of linear transformations of vector spaces; in particular, they can be used to represent group elements as matrices so that the group… … Wikipedia
Pontryagin duality — In mathematics, in particular in harmonic analysis and the theory of topological groups, Pontryagin duality explains the general properties of the Fourier transform. It places in a unified context a number of observations about functions on the… … Wikipedia
Tannaka–Krein duality — In mathematics, Tannaka–Krein duality theory concerns the interaction of a compact topological group and its category of linear representations. Its natural extension to the non Abelian case is the Grothendieck duality theory. It extends an… … Wikipedia
Tannaka-Krein duality — In mathematics, Tannaka Krein duality theory concerns the interaction of a compact topological group and its category of linear representations. It extends an important mathematical duality between compact and discrete commutative topological… … Wikipedia
Poincaré duality — In mathematics, the Poincaré duality theorem, named after Henri Poincaré, is a basic result on the structure of the homology and cohomology groups of manifolds. It states that if M is an n dimensional compact oriented manifold, then the k th… … Wikipedia
S-duality — In theoretical physics, S duality (also a strong weak duality) is an equivalence of two quantum field theories, string theories, or M theory. An S duality transformation maps the states and vacua with coupling constant g in one theory to states… … Wikipedia
Compact group — In mathematics, a compact (topological, often understood) group is a topological group whose topology is compact. Compact groups are a natural generalisation of finite groups with the discrete topology and have properties that carry over in… … Wikipedia
Alvis–Curtis duality — In mathematics, Alvis–Curtis duality is a duality operation on the characters of a reductive group over a finite field, introduced by Charles W. Curtis (1980) and studied by his student Dean Alvis (1979). Kawanaka (1981, 1982)… … Wikipedia
